KJAN Programs

USDA Expediting $10 Billion in Direct Economic Assistance to Agricultural Producers

Ag/Outdoor

March 19th, 2025 by Ric Hanson

WASHINGTON, March 18, 2025 – U.S. Secretary of Agriculture Brooke Rollins, on National Agriculture Day, announced that the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) is issuing up to $10 billion directly to agricultural producers through the Emergency Commodity Assistance Program (ECAP) for the 2024 crop year. Administered by USDA’s Farm Service Agency (FSA), ECAP will help agricultural producers mitigate the impacts of increased input costs and falling commodity prices.

“Producers are facing higher costs and market uncertainty, and the Trump Administration is ensuring they get the support they need without delay,” said Secretary Rollins. “With clear direction from Congress, USDA has prioritized streamlining the process and accelerating these payments ahead of schedule, ensuring farmers have the resources necessary to manage rising expenses and secure financing for next season.”

Authorized by the American Relief Act, 2025, these economic relief payments are based on planted and prevented planted crop acres for eligible commodities for the 2024 crop year. To streamline and simplify the delivery of ECAP, FSA will begin sending pre-filled applications to producers who submitted acreage reports to FSA for 2024 eligible ECAP commodities soon after the signup period opens on March 19, 2025. Producers do not have to wait for their pre-filled ECAP application to apply. They can visit fsa.usda.gov/ecap to apply using a login.gov account or contact their local FSA office to request an application once the signup period opens.

Eligible Commodities and Payment Rates

The commodities below are eligible for these per-acre payment rates:

  • Wheat – $30.69
Eligible oilseeds:
  • Corn – $42.91
  • Canola – $31.83
  • Sorghum – $42.52
  • Crambe – $19.08
  • Barley – $21.67
  • Flax – $20.97
  • Oats – $77.66
  • Mustard – $11.36
  • Upland cotton & Extra-long staple cotton – $84.74
  • Rapeseed – $23.63
  • Long & medium grain rice – $76.94
  • Safflower – $26.32
  • Peanuts – $75.51
  • Sesame – $16.83
  • Soybeans – $29.76
  • Sunflower – $27.23
  • Dry peas – $16.02
 
  • Lentils – $19.30
 
  • Small Chickpeas – $31.45
 
  • Large Chickpeas – $24.02
 

Producer Eligibility

Eligible producers must report 2024 crop year planted and prevented planted acres to FSA on an FSA-578, Report of Acreage form. Producers who have not previously reported 2024 crop year acreage or filed a notice of loss for prevented planted crops must submit an acreage report by the Aug. 15, 2025, deadline. Eligible producers can visit fsa.usda.gov/ecap for eligibility and payment details.

Applying for ECAP

Producers must submit ECAP applications to their local FSA county office by Aug. 15, 2025. Only one application is required for all ECAP eligible commodities nationwide. ECAP applications can be submitted to FSA in-person, electronically using Box and One-Span, by fax or by applying online at fsa.usda.gov/ecap utilizing a secure login.gov account.

If not already on file for the 2024 crop year, producers must have the following forms on file with FSA:

  • Form AD-2047, Customer Data Worksheet.
  • Form CCC-901, Member Information for Legal Entities (if applicable).
  • Form CCC-902, Farm Operating Plan for an individual or legal entity.
  • Form CCC 943, 75 percent of Average Gross Income from Farming, Ranching, or Forestry Certification (if applicable).
  • AD-1026, Highly Erodible Land Conservation (HELC) and Wetland Conservation (WC) Certification.
  • SF-3881, Direct Deposit.

Except for the new CCC-943, most producers, especially those who have previously participated in FSA programs, likely have these forms on file. However, those who are uncertain and want to confirm the status of their forms or need to submit the new Form-943, can contact their local FSA county office.

If a producer does not receive a pre-filled ECAP application, and they planted or were prevented from planting ECAP eligible commodities in 2024, they should contact their local FSA office.

ECAP Payments and Calculator

ECAP payments will be issued as applications are approved. Initial ECAP payments will be factored by 85% to ensure that total program payments do not exceed available funding. If additional funds remain, FSA may issue a second payment.

ECAP assistance will be calculated using a flat payment rate for the eligible commodity multiplied by the eligible reported acres. Payments are based on acreage and not production. For acres reported as prevented plant, ECAP assistance will be calculated at 50%.

For ECAP payment estimates, producers are encouraged to visit fsa.usda.gov/ecap to use the ECAP online calculator.

More Information

To learn more about FSA programs, producers can contact their local USDA Service Center. Producers can also prepare maps for acreage reporting as well as manage farm loans and view other farm records data and customer information by logging into their farmers.gov account. If you don’t have an account, sign up today.

FSA helps America’s farmers, ranchers and forest landowners invest in, improve, protect and expand their agricultural operations through the delivery of agricultural programs for all Americans. FSA implements agricultural policy, administers credit and loan programs, and manages conservation, commodity, disaster recovery and marketing programs through a national network of state and county offices and locally elected county committees. For more information, visit fsa.usda.gov.

Iowa pipeline foes buoyed by South Dakota action

Ag/Outdoor, News

March 19th, 2025 by Ric Hanson

(Radio Iowa) – Iowa property owners who oppose having the proposed Summit Carbon Solutions pipeline on their land are asking state regulators to pause the review of plans to expand the route. Jess Mazour of the Sierra Club’s Iowa chapter says a new South Dakota law banning Summit from using eminent domain in that state to seize land for the project is a game changer. “Too much has changed with Summit’s project to move forward with these hearings. They need to pause it and really stop it all together until Summit figures out what its next step is,” she said. Mazour is among about 70 people who gathered in the Iowa Capitol Tuesday before delivering petitions to the Iowa Utilities Board. Dennis King, a Clay County farmer, says the proposed pipeline route runs through four of his farms.

“South Dakota has shown us that this pipeline can be stopped,” King said, as the crowd cheered and waved signs. “Yay South Dakota. I agree.” Robert Nazario, a Republican from Iowa Falls who ran for a seat in the Iowa House last year, says pipeline opponents need to defeat Iowa lawmakers who support the project — just as South Dakotans fighting the pipeline did. “These government gansters in Iowa have got to be voted out,” he said. “South Dakota has made it known under God, we the people rule.” At least 14 Republican legislators in South Dakota were defeated by Republican challengers last year in races where the pipeline was a major issue. Marva Schuldt of Readlyn says the “phase two” extension of Summit’s pipeline route is within 450 feet of her farm in Bremer County. She’s urging people to attend a town hall meeting with U-S Senator Chuck Grassley next week. “I want all of your to come to Hampton, Iowa, and show him how many people are against this,” she said. “We have to email him, we have to call him and Joni Ernst both and tell them that we do not want this pipeline.”

Opponents of proposed carbon pipeline rally in Iowa Capitol rotunda on March 18, 2025.

The pipeline project is financed, in large part, with federal tax credits for carbon sequestration. Monte Shaw, executive director of the Iowa Renewable Fuels Association, says the pipeline will address the demand for low carbon fuels — and its demise would be a damper on corn prices for Iowa farmers. The Iowa House has passed several bills to regulate carbon pipelines over the past four years. All of those bills have stalled in the Iowa Senate. This year, several bills addressing pipeline related issues are pending in the Iowa House.

Blizzard or not, farmers are readying for spring planting season

Ag/Outdoor, News

March 19th, 2025 by Ric Hanson

(Radio Iowa) – While a large portion of Iowa may see thunderstorms or blizzard conditions today (Wednesday), farmers across the state are still preparing for the planting season ahead, as tomorrow’s the first day of spring. Angie Rieck-Hinz, a field agronomist with Iowa State University Extension and Outreach, says farmers will need to take a close look at their soil before starting to work. “There was a lot of fall tillage done. We may not need to come in and do any spring tillage this year, but in some cases, we may need to come out and make a finishing pass,” Rieck-Hinz says. “We need to think about what those soil conditions are at the time we do that. We don’t want it too wet. We just ball everything up, and then we have big clumps out in the field, and then our planter does not work efficiently.”

The amount of rain and snow we receive will also play a big role in how quickly farmers can get into the fields. “When we come back to plant, we also want good conditions, right?” Rieck-Hinz says. “We don’t want excessively wet, that maybe we’re compacting those side walls when we run that planter through, that we have germination issues. We have rooting depth issues over the course of the season.” Rieck-Hinz recommends farmers use their favorite search engine to type in “digital ag planters at Iowa State” if they could use a few more tips. “You will come up with a web page that will give you a bunch of videos for planter resources,” she says. “There’s a little picture of a planter and you can click on that. It will take you to a whole bunch of videos on planter metrics for crop scouting, using blocks to check your planter depth settings, and then studying planter downforce, so all the things we can do in advance of planting that we can actually do right in our shop.”

Rieck-Hinz covers several counties in north-central Iowa, including Wright, Franklin, Hardin and Cerro Gordo.

USDA Details Commodity Economic Assistance Program

Ag/Outdoor

March 18th, 2025 by Ric Hanson

JOHNSTON, IA – March 18, 2025 – The U.S. Department of Agriculture announced today that starting on March 19 farmers can apply for the Emergency Commodity Assistance Program. Corn growers are eligible for the program with a payment rate of $42.91 per acre for the 2024 crop year.

The new program was authorized by Congress through the American Relief Act, which passed in December. The economic assistance comes as growers are facing multiple years of low crop prices paired with high input costs.

“We appreciate USDA making economic assistance a priority and available to farmers who need it most,” said Mark Mueller, Iowa Corn Growers Association Vice President and farmer from Waverly, Iowa.

The sign-up period will run through August 15, and USDA will mail pre-filled applications to producers over the coming days. Growers can also go online, beginning tomorrow or to their local Farm Service Agency to complete the process.

Initial payments will be factored by 85% to ensure the total program does not exceed the funding provided by Congress. Once the sign-up period ends in August, USDA may provide a second payment if additional funds are still available.

Cass County 4-H: Continuing the Tradition of Making the Best Better

Ag/Outdoor, News

March 18th, 2025 by Ric Hanson

 
(Atlantic, Iowa) – Officials with Cass  County ISU Extension in Atlantic, Tuesday (today), said “Thanks to the unwavering support of our incredible community, we are thrilled to announce that the Cass County 4-H Pancake Supper and Silent Auction on Thursday, March 13, 2025, was a resounding success! We are proud to announce that the total net proceeds from the event, including pancake sales, direct donations, and the silent auction, exceeded $7,400.00! This is a record-setting amount, the highest raised at the Pancake Supper since 2016. Over 550 plates of pancakes were flipped by the Pancake Man.  There were 30 silent auction items donated by community members, local businesses, and all 10 Cass County 4-H Clubs.”
County Youth Coordinator Katie Bateman says “The Cass County 4-H Committee extends a huge thank you to everyone who enjoyed a plate of pancakes, donated, or placed a bid in the silent auction. Your support helps us continue to follow the 4-H motto “to make the best better” ensuring our Cass County 4-Her’s have opportunities to make themselves better with 4-H.”
Proceeds from the 4-H Pancake Supper directly benefit the Cass County 4-H Program. All funds raised go to the Cass County 4-H Endowment. The 4-H Program Development Fee is $40 per youth each year to enroll. Instead of having individual 4-H’ers and families take on that expense, the Cass County Extension Council and the 4-H Endowment Fund picks up that cost for all members, making 4-H available at no cost for anyone to join in Cass County.
The Cass County 4-H Endowment also offers grants for youth to attend 4-H camps or conferences outside of Cass County, encouraging them to take their 4-H experience to the next level. Scholarships are also awarded to graduating senior 4-Hers and funds help support programs in the county like STEM education and Clover Kids.
Donations to the Cass County 4-H Endowment Fund can be made at any time of the year. If you missed the pancake supper, stop in the office at 805 W 10th Street in Atlantic for details on how to donate. Donations can also be made on the Iowa 4-H Foundation website, by selecting Cass County to receive your direct donation at https://www.iowa4hfoundation.org/make-a-difference/ways-to-give. Learn more about the 4-H program in Cass County by visiting www.extension.iastate.edu/cass or calling the Cass County Extension office at 712-243-1132.

Fishing team leader and businessman advances youth fishing in Southwest Iowa

Ag/Outdoor, News

March 18th, 2025 by Ric Hanson

ATLANTIC, Iowa – Officials with the Iowa Department of Natural Resources report Bob Harris is the recipient of the 2024 Brass Bluegill award from the Iowa DNR’s Fish Iowa! program. Harris started a nonprofit organization in 2020 to promote fishing for Junior and Senior High School students. The Southwest Iowa Fishing Team aims to promote, advance, and sponsor amateur youth fishing for boys and girls in Southwest Iowa and surrounding communities.   Their primary initiative is to instill the ideals of good sportsmanship, education, conservation, and fish care through instruction, seminars, and training during all outdoor youth activities.

This endeavor has been a great success. Dozens of Junior and Senior High school aged boys and girls from all over Iowa have joined this team and competed in youth bass fishing tournaments locally and nationally. Harris also provides students with educational opportunities. Using fishing as a springboard, he and his team gain a better understanding of fish biology, habitat, and water management. He works with local agencies, organizations and businesses to access equipment, local resources, and funds for supplies.

The Southwest Iowa Fishing Team is committed to giving back to the natural resources in Iowa. Harris and his team successfully completed a fund-raising campaign to purchase materials the team used to build fish habitat at more than a dozen Southwest Iowa public fishing lakes.

Pictured from the left is DNR director Kayla Lyon, 2025 Brass Bluegill Award recipient Bob Harris, chair of the Natural Resource Commission, Marcus Branstad, and DNR fisheries biologist Andy Jansen. Photo courtesy of the Iowa DNR.

Iowa DNR Fisheries Bureau staff have been assisting Harris and his team to help make these efforts educational and engage students to learn and expand their knowledge about aquatic fish life in the area lakes and ponds. He has built strong support for fishing, and outdoor education overall, in the area schools and community.

The award, along with a set of fishing poles to use with their Fish Iowa! programs, was presented at the Natural Resources Commission Meeting on March 13. The Brass Bluegill award has been presented each year since 1996 to Fish Iowa! educators with outstanding local programs that exemplify the goals of the Fish Iowa! Angler Education program.

Iowa Senate advances bill to strengthen rules against drones over farmland

Ag/Outdoor, News

March 18th, 2025 by Ric Hanson

(Des Moines, Iowa/Iowa Capital Dispatch) – Iowa senators advanced a bill Monday to provide farms 40 acres or larger with state protection against surveillance by drones. Lawmakers approved a law in 2024 to prohibit remote-piloted aircraft from flying over animal feeding operations and homesteads and create misdemeanor penalties for those who operate a drone over these areas. Senate File 491, would alter the law from protecting only “secured farmstead” — defined as an animal feeding operation and up to 400 feet surrounding it — to a “farmstead,” which is at least 40 contiguous acres used for farming or pasture and generates at least $15,000 in farm commodity sales annually. The bill would also prohibit the use of a drone, without the landowner’s permission, within 400 feet of farm animals, farm equipment or structures, including animal feeding operations, farmer residences, manure storage, barns and other such structures.

Sen. Dan Zumbach, R-Ryan, said the remote-operated aircraft scare livestock and invade a farmer’s privacy. Current law makes it a simple misdemeanor to fly over the restricted areas, and a serious misdemeanor, with fines up to $2,560, if the drone is equipped with “surveillance” devices that capture audio or video. The senate bill would further specify that surveillance includes the transmission of images or sound that can identify the species of farm animals and the type or use of equipment and structures on a farmstead. The bill would keep the same misdemeanor charges, but include the updated language referring to a farmstead instead of “secured farmstead.” Like the existing law, the bill would not protect farmsteads that are within city limits.

(Stock photo via Canva)

The Sierra Club Iowa Chapter is the only lobbyist registered against the bill. Efforts to pass the initial law were seen as targeting animal-welfare activists who have used the surveillance techniques to document the treatment of animals at feeding operations and dog-breeding facilities. Iowa commodity groups are registered in favor of the bill, while several groups, including the Iowa Newspaper Association, Iowa Broadcasters Association and the Iowa Board of Regents, are registered as undecided.

The bill advances to the Iowa House after a 46-3 vote, with Senate Democrats Herman Quirmbach, Tony Bisignano and Liz Bennett dissenting.

Iowa’s Best Burger Top 10 Finalists Announced

Ag/Outdoor, News

March 17th, 2025 by Ric Hanson

(Ames, Iowa) – From quaint hometown diners to upscale urban eateries, the competition was fierce as the Iowa Beef Industry Council and the Iowa Cattlemen’s Association accepted nominations for the 16th annual Iowa’s Best Burger Contest. This year’s contest saw impressive engagement, with more than 6,000 burger enthusiasts casting their ballots—a testament to Iowa’s deep-seated love for beef. The Top Ten finalists for 2025 (in alphabetical order) are:

  • Arcadia, Polk City
  • Big Head Burger, Waterloo
  • Burger & Company, Spirit Lake
  • Dan’s Road House, Cresco
  • Halftime Bar & Grill, Pleasantville
  • Lewis and Lewis, Oskaloosa
  • Salsa Guy Café, Cedar Rapids
  • Smash & Grab Burger Co., Knoxville
  • The Roadhouse, Orange City
  • Wilder, Iowa City

“Nearly 400 restaurants were nominated during this year’s voting process,” said Kylie Peterson, Director of Marketing for the Iowa Beef Industry Council. “This year’s Top Ten restaurants are award-winning worthy, but they’re only a handful of the many outstanding establishments in Iowa that proudly serve high-quality beef raised by our state’s cattle farmers.”

To qualify, the burger must feature a 100% real beef patty served on a bun or bread product. Toppings, condiments, sauces, and cheese are left to the creativity of the restaurant. Seven of the Top Ten restaurants are new to the list, including Arcadia, Dan’s Road House, Halftime Bar & Grill, Lewis and Lewis, Salsa Guy Café, Smash & Grab Burger Co., and The Roadhouse.

The final phase of the contest begins soon, as a panel of anonymous judges will visit each Top Ten restaurant to evaluate the burgers based on taste, appearance, and proper doneness (160°F). The 2025 Iowa’s Best Burger winner will be announced on May 1 to kick off May Beef Month.

Several Past Winners:

  • 2024 – JJ’s Tavern + Grill, Ankeny
  • 2023 – Flight Bar + Grille, Huxley
  • 2022 – The Flying Elbow, Marshalltown
  • 2021 – Bambino’s, Ossian
  • 2020 –Twisted Tail Steakhouse & Saloon, BeeBeeTown

To view the full list of Top Ten finalists, including locations and hours, visit  www.iabeef.org.

Produce in the Park now accepting Summer Vendor Applications, Sponsorships

Ag/Outdoor, News

March 17th, 2025 by Ric Hanson

(Atlantic, Iowa) – Produce in the Park in Atlantic is now accepting vendor applications for summer markets and seeking sponsorships for the 2025-2026 market season. Vendor applications and sponsorship information can be found online at www.ProduceintheParkAtlanticiowa.com. Printed copies are available at the Atlantic Area Chamber of Commerce (102 Chestnut St. Atlantic, IA 50022). Produce in the Park is a 501(c)(3) nonprofit organization whose mission is to promote local food and build community.

Produce in the Park’s summer farmers markets are held weekly on Thursday evenings (4:30-6:30 PM) in the Atlantic City Park from June 5th through September 25th, 2025 Produce in the Park also holds holiday farmers markets just before Thanksgiving, Christmas, Valentine’s Day, and Easter.

Produce in the Park seeks vendors who sell handmade or homegrown foods and crafts. The 2025 summer market full-season vendor fee is $100. Vendors who register by May 1 will receive a $20 discount, and food vendors who participate in the Farmers Market Nutrition Program receive an additional $10 discount. Vendors can also join four summer markets for $50 or a single summer market for $25. Produce in the Park seeks sponsors who support community and wellbeing. Sponsorships offer various levels of recognition, including mention in radio ads, booth space at markets, and the organization’s logo on tote bags. 2025-2026 season sponsorships range from $250 to $2,000.

Committed sponsors for the 2025-2026 season include the Atlantic Area Chamber of Commerce, Cass County Tourism, Cass Health, City of Atlantic, First Whitney Bank & Trust, Nishna Valley Family YMCA, Rush CPA, and the United Church of Christ of Atlantic. In addition to vendors and sponsors, Produce in the Park is always looking for volunteers interested in serving as Guest Chef or leading activities for kids. Produce in the Park is also scheduling live entertainment for summer markets now.

The next Produce in the Park farmers market will take place Saturday, April 19th from Noon-until 3-p.m., at the Nishna Valley Family YMCA,  in Atlantic. The Spring Celebration Market will offer produce, meats, farm-fresh eggs, baked goods, desserts, crafts, and more. Customers can expect to find goodies for Easter baskets and food for Easter dinner. There is no cost to enter the market, and the YMCA will offer free bounce houses for kids. Pim’s Thai Food Truck and Lucky Wife Wine Slushies will be parked outside the YMCA for the duration of the market.

The Spring Celebration Market is sponsored by the Atlantic Area Chamber of Commerce, Cass County Tourism, Cass Health, City of Atlantic, First Whitney Bank & Trust and Nishna Valley Family YMCA.

DOT offers farm transportation regulation guide

Ag/Outdoor, News

March 17th, 2025 by Ric Hanson

(Radio Iowa) – A guide to transportation regulations for farmers is now available from the Iowa Department of Transportation. The D-O-T’s Melisa Gillett helped create the farm guide. “There are many regulations that apply to agriculture operations, and it can be challenging sometimes for farmers to really understand those regulations that apply to them, or the exceptions that may apply at the federal and state level,” Gillett says. She says this should be a one-stop place to answer some of the questions.

“What we did was try to consolidate all of that into this specific guide for farmers. And I would say, this is something we worked on when I was in the Motor Vehicle Division, and kind of inspired by my dad, who’s a farmer in western Iowa, and his friends that he meets with at the at the coffee shop at the local gas station, you know, and they have these conversations. And so he helped to kind of test this,” she says. They gave the farm guide a test drive at last year’s Iowa State Fair. “We were visiting with farmers and talking with them about what information is helpful, and so it’s gone through some iterations and some revisions since then to gather that input directly from them,” Gillet says.

The DOT has released a farm guide to transportation regulations. (DOT photo)

Gillett says you can find the guide online or get a printed copy. “You know, I think about the farmers, they like the physical copies to have available to reference them,” she says. We also have it available on our website as well, but distributing them at our driver’s license locations. We’re working with Iowa State Patrol and the commercial motor vehicle unit as well to help help them distribute as well.” Gillett presented the finished guide at the Transportation Commission meeting Tuesday.