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With all the fierce storms, is it better to bury utilities underground?

News, Weather

October 20th, 2022 by Ric Hanson

(Radio Iowa) – Recent events like Hurricane Ian hitting the southeastern U-S and the derechos in the Midwest have prompted some to ask if it’s better to bury power and communication lines underground versus hanging them above ground on utility poles. Rod Pritchard, a spokesman for I-T-C Midwest, says it really comes down to dollars. “The cost of that is a main determining factor,” Pritchard says. “Compared with overhead line construction, the cost of underground transmission is five to ten times more, and so we view it as being cost prohibitive.”

Pritchard says environmental factors are also a consideration, as putting cables underground disturbs a lot of soil. “Although the underground line is much better protected in terms of storm events, when you do have an outage with underground line, it can take a lot of work to find that as well as to fix that problem,” he says, “whereas overhead lines are much easier to repair if there is an outage.”

Cedar Rapids post-derecho in August of 2020 (Trees Forever photo)

I-T-C owns and operates high-voltage transmission infrastructure in Iowa and six other states, with its ITC Midwest subsidiary based out of Cedar Rapids. Across its system, I-T-C has 16-thousand circuit miles of transmission line.